Scientific Writing Development Series: Session II, April 20th
Location: 1-450G Moos Tower
Panel participants:
Mary Knatterud, PhD, Department of Surgery
Elizabeth Fine, MLS, Bio-Medical Library
T. Kenny Fountain, PhD candidate, Department of Rhetoric
Brenda Hudson, MS, Office of Clinical Research
Books
- Essentials of writing biomedical research papers.
Zeiger, Mimi. 2nd ed., McGraw-Hill, 2000.
The Goal: Clear Writing -- Ch. 1. Word Choice -- Ch. 2. Sentence Structure -- Ch. 3. Paragraph Structure -- Ch. 4. The Introduction -- Ch. 5. Materials and Methods -- Ch. 6. Results -- Ch. 7. Discussion -- Ch. 8. Figures and Tables -- Ch. 9. References -- Ch. 10. The Abstract -- Ch. 11. The Title -- Ch. 12. The Big Picture -- Reaching the Goal: Suggestions for Writing.
Location: TC Bio-Medical Library WZ345e 2000
- How to write and publish a scientific paper.
Day, Robert A., & Gastel, Barbara., Greenwood Press, 2006.
pt. I. Some preliminaries. What is scientific writing? ; Historical perspectives ; Approaching a writing project ; What is a scientific paper? ; Ethics in scientific publishing ; Where to submit your manuscript. -- pt. II. Preparing the text. How to prepare the title ; How to list the authors and addresses ; How to prepare the abstract ; How to write the introduction ; How to write the materials and methods section ; How to write the results ; How to write the discussion ; How to state the acknowledgments ; How to cite the references. -- pt. III. Preparing the tables and figures. How to design effective tables ; How to prepare effective graphs ; How to prepare effective photographs. -- pt. IV. Publishing the paper. Rights and permissions ; How to submit the manuscript ; The review process (how to deal with editors) ; The publishing process (how to deal with proofs) --; pt. V. Doing other writing for publication. How to write a review paper ; How to write opinion (book reviews, editorials, and letters to the editor) ; How to write a book chapter or a book ; How to write for the public. -- pt. VI. Conference communications. How to present a paper orally ; How to prepare a poster ; How to write a conference report. -- pt. VII. Scientific style. Use and misuse of English ; Avoiding jargon ; How and when to use abbreviations ; Writing clearly across cultures and media ; How to write science in English as a foreign language. -- pt. VIII. Other topics in scientific communication. How to write a thesis ; How to prepare a curriculum vitae ; How to prepare grant proposals and progress reports ; How to write a recommendation letter - and how to ask for one ; How to work with the media ; How to provide peer review ; How to seek a scientific-communication career. -- Appendix 1. Selected journal title word abbreviations. -- Appendix 2. Words and expressions to avoid. -- Appendix 3. SI (Système International) prefixes and their abbreviations. -- Glossary of technical terms.
Location: Walter Sci/Eng Library Books (Level F) T11 .D33 2006 ; Ent/Fish/Wild Reserve Open Reserve Shelves T11 .D33 2006 ; Bio-Medical Library Reference (On Order)
- Publishing and presenting clinical research
Browner, Warren S., Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2006
Overview -- Title and abstract -- Introduction -- Methods -- Results -- Tables -- Figures -- Discussion -- References and electronic publishing -- Authorship -- Posters -- Oral presentations -- Choosing a journal and responding to reviews -- Suggestions for writing well.
* Location: TC Bio-Medical Library WZ345 B884p 2006
- Understanding clinical papers
Bowers, David., John Wiley & Sons, 2006
Pt. I. Seting the scene: who did what, and why. Some preliminaries -- The abstract and introduction -- The objectives -- Pt. II. Design matters: what type of study are you reading about? Descriptive studies -- Analytic studies -- Intervention studies -- Pt. III. The cast: finding out about the subjects of the research. The research setting -- Populations and samples -- Identifying and defining cases -- Controls and comparisons -- Pt. IV. Establishing the facts: starting with basic observations. Identifying the characteristics of data -- Summarizing the characteristics of data -- Measuring the characteristics of subjects -- Measuring the characteristics of measures -- Measurement scales --
Pt. V. Establishing more of the facts: some common ways of describing results. Fractions, proportions and rates -- Risk and odds -- Ratios of risks and odds -- Pt. VI. Analysing the data: estimation and hypothesis testing. Confidence intervals for means, proportions, and medians -- Confidence intervals for ratios -- Testing hypotheses - the p-value -- Pt. VII. Analysing the data: multivariable methods. Measuring association -- Measuring agreement -- The linear regression model -- The logistic regression model -- Systematic review and meta-analysis -- Measuring survival -- Pt. VIII. Reading between the lines: how authors use text, tables and pictures to tell you what theyve done. Results in text and tables -- Results in pictures -- The discussion and the conclusions.
Location: Bio-Medical Library WZ345 B786u 2006
- Understanding scientific prose.
Selzer, Jack, editor., University of Wisconsin Press, 1993.
Location: Wilson Library QU371.G6843 U53 1993
- The Visual display of quantitative information.
Tufte, Edward. 2001.
PART I GRAPHICAL PRACTICE:
Graphical Excellence --
Graphical Integrity --
Sources of Graphical Integrity and Sophistication. --
PART II THEORY OF DATA GRAPHICS:
Data-Ink and Graphical Redesign --
Chartjunk: Vibrations, Grids, and Ducks --
Data-Ink Maximization and Graphical Design --
Multifunctioning Graphical Elements --
Data Density and Small Multiples --
Aesthetics and Technique in Data Graphical Design --
Epilogue: Designs for the Display of Information
Location: On order at Bio-Medical Library
- Writing and publishing in medicine.
Huth, Edward J., 3rd ed., Williams & Wilkins, 1999.
Pt. 1. Before Writing. 1. A Systematic Method for Writing and Publishing Papers. 2. The Paper, the Audience, and the Right Journal. 3. Searching the Literature. 4. Preparing to Write: Materials and Tools -- Pt. 2. The Content and Format of Papers. 5. Critical Argument and the Structure of Scientific Papers. 6. The Research Paper: General Principles for Structure and Content. 7. The Research Paper: Reporting Clinical Trials and Observational Studies. 8. The Research Paper: Reporting Laboratory Research. 9. The Review Article and the Metaanalysis. 10. The Case Report and the Case-Series Analysis. 11. The Editorial, the Book Review, and the Letter-to-the Editor -- Pt. 3. Writing and Revising. 12. The First Draft: Text. 13. The First Draft: Titles and Abstracts. 14. The First Draft: Tables. 15. The First Draft: Illustrations. 16. Revising Content and Structure. 17. Revising Prose Structure and Style. 18. Writing English as a Foreign Language.
19. Scientific Style and References. 20. Preparing the Final Manuscript -- Pt. 4. You and the Journal. 21. Submitting the Paper to the Journal. 22. Peer Reviewing and the Editors Decision. 23. Correcting Edited Manuscript or Proof. 24. Between Proof and Publication -- Pt. 5. Books. 25. Writing or Editing a Book. App. A. Guidelines on Authorship -- App. B. The "Uniform Requirements" Document: An Abridged Version -- App. C. Specialized Databases of The National Library of Medicine -- App. D. Searching Index Medicus: The Print Alternative to MEDLINE -- App. E. References and Reading: An Annotated Bibliography.
Location: Bio-Medical Library WZ345 H979w 1999
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Journal Articles
- Medical writing: inadvertent humor and other anomalies
DeBakey, Lois & DeBakey, Selma. (1992)
International Angiology, 11(4), 272-280.
Location: Bio-Medical Library Stack #82
- Writing manuscripts describing clinical trials: a guide for pharmacotherapeutic researchers.
Pakes, G.E. (2001)
Annals of Pharmacotherapy, 35(6), 770-79
Location: Bio-Medical Library stack #24
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Internet Resources
- Styles Manuals in the Health Sciences
Style Manual section of the Bio-Medical Library webpage "Writing Guides & Style Manuals in the Biological & Health Sciences." Links to online style manuals, such as AMA, APA, CBE, ACS, Vancouver and Harvard style.
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Library Resources
- Meet With a Librarian
The Bio-Medical Library at the University of Minnesota offers a Reference Consultation Service to University of Minnesota faculty, staff and students to provide in-depth reference assistance with health and biomedical science-related topics. Call the Reference Desk at (612) 626-3260 or use this form to request a consultation. We will contact you within two working days to schedule an appointment.
- RefWorks: Personal Citation Manager

RefWorks is a web-based citation manager that allows you to create your own databases of citations by importing references from MNCAT and other databases, and then in seconds automatically generate bibliographies in all major styles (MLA, APA, Turabian, Chicago, etc.).
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Further resources. Covers the following topics:
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Writing Guides
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Checklist and Other Tools (ASSERT / CONSORT Statements)
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Style Manuals -- Health Sciences
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Other Citation Guides & Styles
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Instructions for Authors
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Open Access Publishing & Authors Rights
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Journal Information (Abbreviations, etc.)
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Dictionaries / Acronyms / Abbreviations
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Plagiarism
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Copyright Guidelines
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Page Coordinator: Katherine Chew chewx002@umn.edu
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